Tuesday, 15 May 2012

First Lady: Health sector on sick bed


By Frank Aman and Fariji Msonsa

Poor health services, lack of medical personnel and facilities have hampered service delivery in the sector in Sub-Saharan Africa countries, including Tanzania.
This was said at Mnazi Mmoja grounds in Dar es Salaam yesterday by First Lady Salma Kikwete during the launch of a new proggramme under the African Medical and Research Foundation (AMREF). The project will see at least 4,000 midwives in Tanzania trained in a period of three years. In association with the government, the foundation intends to raise about Sh20 billion for the training that would cost about Sh4 million per midwife. 

As a result of poor infrastructure and services, maternal and infant mortality rates are high in the region.
This comes as the countries experience a shortage of midwives, poor medical services and lack of awareness among communities. Only 50 per cent of expectant mothers in Tanzania give birth in medical centres.

Despite the efforts made by the government in reducing maternal and infant mortality rates, the ratio is still alarming due to inadequate professionalism and midwives.  For the past four centuries, she said, the world has had almost the same rate of maternal deaths. However, developed countries have managed to alleviate the situation as the developing ones struggle, especially sub-Saharan countries.

“The world report on the mothers’ situation shows that about 35,000 women experience maternal complications while 900 of them lose their lives. Also, the reports show that countries in the southern parts of Sahara register the highest rate, showing that only 40 per cent of women in the region have the possibility of delivering in health centres,” she said.
For his part, the minister for Health and Social Welfare, Dr Hussein Mwinyi, said the campaign comes at a time when the government wishes to have a rational number of health attendants among them midwives. The campaign will not only add the number of professionals, but also reduce other risks like HIV transmission from mother to child, malaria infection and loss of blood in expectant mothers.

He advised the expecting mothers to develop the habit of attending antenatal and postnatal clinics and shun the habit of delivering in their homes. This, he said, would also contribute to efforts towards alleviating the problem.

“Even as the government works to intensify the services and bring them closer to communities, the current statistics show that only 50 per cent of mothers deliver in hospitals or health centres. I call  on mothers to ensure they attend clinics at least four times during pregnancy and after delivery,” said Dr Mwinyi.


Source:The Citizen

Paying for health care: moving beyond the user-fee debate

A study in The Lancet reports on inequalities in receiving and paying for health services in three countries: Ghana, South Africa, and Tanzania.

Sunday, 13 May 2012

HIV-prevention pill endorsed by U.S. health officials

(Gilead Sciences/Associated Press

The first drug shown to prevent HIV infection won the endorsement of a panel of federal advisers Thursday, clearing the way for a landmark approval in the 30-year fight against the virus that causes AIDS.
In a series of votes, a Food and Drug Administration advisory panel recommended approval of the daily pill Truvada for healthy people who are at high risk of contracting HIV, including gay and bisexual men and heterosexual couples with one HIV-positive partner. 

Sunday, 22 April 2012

NCDs control: Palliative care intergration in the Tanzanian health system

palliative care trainings offered by Tanzania palliative care association are essential in reforming the health care training in Tanzania.In the past, palliative care was not an important component in the health related training curricula, but with these sensitization trainings, curricula will be reviewed to include palliative care module. The fact that palliative care brings dignity and quality of life to patients with chronic disease, the Tanzanian Ministry of Health and social welfare will soon come up with a national guideline that guide palliative care provision in the country. Health related training institutions need to include these trainings in undergraduate,postgraduate and in-service studies. IMTU, has started sucha training offering postgraduate diploma in Palliative care.Integrating Palliative care in the health care system, will have its value regained as a strategy for NCDs control.

Tuesday, 17 April 2012

Health expert picked as World bank president

Kim has served as the president of Dartmouth College since 2009.He has worked extensively in HIV/AIDS and Tuberclosis in developing countries.Kim will take up the post in July for a five-year term.His selection extends the US hold on the top job at the 187 nation development agency.Kim's selection marks the first time that the head of the World Bank has been chosen through formal competition.His CV is marvellous,let us hope that he maintains his reputation in this new job.

Sunday, 8 April 2012

Good health adds life to years

Today is the World Health day . As per the World Health Organization Official Website, World Health Day 2012 theme is Ageing and health – to which each and every one of us can relate. According to World Health organisation official report on world health day,population ageing is a global phenomenon that is now occurring fastest in low- and middle-income countries. While europe and Japan were among the first places to experience population ageing, the most dramatic change is now occurring
in countries such as Cuba, the islamic republic of iran and Mongolia.Population ageing is inextricably linked with socioeconomic development.Typically, as a country develops, more people survive childhood and childbirth, fertility falls, and people start to live longer. these changes in turn reinforce development. But they are also the drivers behind population ageing.
Unless societies adapt in ways that foster the health and participation of older people, this
inevitable demographic transition may slow down future socioeconomic advances.

Friday, 6 April 2012

Malawi president dies after heart attack


Bingu wa Mutharika, the president of Malawi has died after heart attack. His death followed a sudden fall at a meeting. He was send to a hospital in Lilongwe but could not recover. He died at the age of 78 years. He died at a local, poor hospital that have no enough drugs and has poor power supply. Malawians have mixed feelings with regard to the news of his death as it usual when a politician dies. Many Malawians blamed Mutharika personally for the economic woes, which stemmed ultimately from a diplomatic spat with former colonial power Britain a year ago.
"We know he is dead and unfortunately he died at a local, poor hospital which he never cared about - no drugs, no power," said Chimwemwe Phiri, a Lilongwe businessman waiting in a snaking line of cars for fuel at a petrol station.